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Da
Plan:
Meet: 10.45, Brighton
Marina (push-off is at 11.30)
Bring: Complete kit including weights, cylinders,
reel & SMB, torches.
Boat: MV Ocean Fortune
Dives: Two wreck dives and possibly one drift/
shore dive.
Parking: There is a free, multi-storey car
park in the marina.
Cost: £40,- per person, includes marine
diesel, a cup of tea and all the fresh air and sea water you
can handle.
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Please
make sure you bring all your own kit. If you haven't got tanks
or weights get in touch with Diving
Leisure or the Brighton
Dive Co, either of whom can sort you out if you give them
advanced notice. Additionally a Reel & SMB are neccessary
in each buddy pair so that the boat knows where to pick you
up from. A knife is good here as some of the wrecks are covered
in fishing nets. Finally, my experience has been that a torch
is good to have for poking around under rocks and stuff. |
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MV
Ocean Soul The
Ocean Soul is a 10 person dive boat licenced to go out to
60 miles from safe harbour. She carries O2, First Aid Kits
and full safety kit. There is a loo on board as well as a
small galley for tea and coffee. The skipper has a reputation
for placing you bang on your wreck. |
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SS
Fortuna
Depth:
32m
The Fortuna was a 1254
tone Dutch cargo steamer taking a cargo of cement from Rotterdam
to Cardiff. In September 1916 she hit a mine layed by German
mine-laying sub UC-16 and went down off Beachy Head with her
cargo and the loss of fifteen crew. She is approximately 76m
long with a beam of 11m. |
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The
Fortuna now lies fairly intact in about 32m of water with
her bows marking the highest point. She is considered an excellent
dive. Divers say that it is possible to get all round the
almost-intact ship on one dive. She is clearly Dutch- with
Dutch lettering on her portholes, and Dutch beer bottles at
the back of the wheelhouse. Until quite recently the doors
were intact and one of them even still had a key in it. Most
damage from the mine appears to be at the stern where it is
possible to enter her through a large hole. Her cargo of cement
is still in its paper sacks, though solid of course. WARNING:
It is possible to enter the Fortuna through the stern, however
she is silted to within 3ft of the top. All bulkheads are
gone, so if the silt is disturbed the visibility goes in the
whole section. |
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SS
Pentrych
Depth: 17-21m, depending
on whom you believe
Built in 1899 and launched as the Bardsey,
this 3382 ton Teeside steamship plied it's trade for nine
years before passing into the ownership of the Pentwyn Steamship
Co. Ltd. Re-named Pentyrch in tribute to a village north west
of Cardiff and armed with a stern mounted 4.7 inch gun, she
survived 3 years of wartime trading - but not without incident.
During a Mediterranean passage, on September 30th 1916, Pentyrch
luckily escaped a mauling from a German submarine, during
which she was narrowly missed by a torpedo and suffered damage
by gunfire from the pursuing sub. No casualties were reported.
She was not so lucky
on April 18th 1918, when laden with coal and five miles W.N.W.
of the Brighton Light Vessel, she again came under submarine
attack, this time from the UB-40 (which survived the war only
to be blown up by the Germans themselves when they evacuated
their Flanders Flotilla Base in Bruges). This time a torpedo
found its mark and quickly sank her with one fatality among
the crew.
She now lies in an
easy 17-21m, her highest point 7m proud of the seabed. She
is a good dive especially for novices as, even though her
sides were blown apart her stern section remains and she still
looks ship-like.
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The
City of Brisbane
Depth: 27m
Note: There are two nets caught up in the
wreckage so take care.
The Brisbane was a 7,094 ton, 137m
long steamer, built and lost in 1918. Kendall McDonald reports
that in August of that year she was traveling in ballast from
London to Buenos Aires to collect a cargo of beef when she
was torpedoed amidships, the last victim of the UB-57, off
Beachy Head.
She is now known as the Anchor Wreck,
due to the number of anchors local fishing boats have lost
to her. Caution is advised as those fishing boats have also
lost a large net on her, which was last seen amidships.
As you descend on her you’ll
meet her rudder post, steering quadrant and stern gun in about
27m. Her bows stand 2-3 meters proud. Amidships there are
three boilers just sticking out of the wreckage, though there’s
no sign of the engine. It could easily have collapsed and
been buried beneath steel from the superstructure, or perhaps
it is obscured by the tangle of net just behind the middle
of the three boilers. Divernet reports that there is also
a net draped across the broken but still upright bow. No longer
pulled up by floats, it simply dangles to the seabed from
the starboard side.
The Brisbane is a big ship and well-broken. The stern has
the gun and steering, the bow is more picturesque, and amidships
offers the better opportunity for ferreting around.
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